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TITLE:

A COMPARATIVE STUDY TO CALCULATE THE COMPASSION AND FEATURES OF INSTANT EXAMINATION OF MALARIA IN ASSOCIATION OF LIGHT SMEARS MICROSCOPY

AUTHORS:

Fahad Jalil, Ali Sadiq, Syed Akbar Raza Shirazi

ABSTRACT:

We aimed in this analysis to calculate the compassion and a feature of instant examination of malaria in association of light smears microscopy. Study Design: It is a comparative type of analysis. Place and duration: This study was conducted in Shaikh Zayed Hospital Lahore for 6 months from June 2018 to December 2018. Methodology: Selected a total number of 70 patients of both genders for our study. Light microscopy and immunochromatographic method (ICT) P. falciparum and Pan Instant examination machine for the matching of these two procedures along expressive information of malaria in these 70 patients were directed to both examinations. All these patients were having influences of maximum temperature of fever relative to rigors and anxieties and else undefined signs as abdomen ailment, stress and comprehensive body pain. Patients which have got each antimalarial medicine or each else acknowledged fact of fever and seriously diseased cases were not included in this analysis. Results: The peripheral blood smear outcome presented that out of 70 patients 32 were infected with malaria with the percentage of 45.71 % and the remaining were negative from malaria having percentage 54.28 %. P. falciparum was predicted in 10 patients from 10 cases and non-falciparum plasmodium group of organisms were observed in the remaining 22 cases having percentage of 68.75 %. The ICT malaria P. f. and Pan examination presented that samplings of 30 patients with the percentage of 42.85 % were positive for malaria parasites and remaining 40 patients having percentage of 57.14 % were not having malarial parasite. Contagion of P. falciparum evaluated for 10 cases and non-falciparum plasmodium group of organisms for remaining 22 cases having percentage of 33.34 % and 66.67 % respectively. Therefore, ICT malaria presented compassion and specificity with the percentage of 93.75 % and 95.0 % prediction of dependent malaria. Conclusions: we concluded from this analysis that immunochromatographic procedure delivers practical, user-friendly, specific and sensational substitute for the light microscopy to treat malaria else than indulging work and price. Keywords: Diagnostic test, sensitivity, Specificity Malaria, plasmodium falciparum, thick and thin films, Immunochromatographic technique, light microscopy, plasmodium vivax, plasmodium ovale, plasmodium malaria.

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