::INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES::

CODEN : IAJPBB
issn 2349-7750

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TITLE:

PREVALENCE OF CORONARY ARTERIES ANOMALIES DETECTED IN GENERAL POPULATION IN XINJIANG WITH CT-ANGIOGRAPHY

AUTHORS:

Sanawar Abbas, Liu Wenya.

ABSTRACT:

Background: The coronary arteries are subject to congenital anomalies of varying degree. Most of the coronary artery anomalies are congenital in origin. Objectives: The aim of this study is to determine angiographically the detail account of the prevalence of different forms and types of coronary anomalies among male and female population in xinjiang. Materials and Methods: The CT angiographic data of 6678 consecutive patients undergoing CT angiography in first affiliated hospital of xinjiang medical university from 1st June 2012 to 1st September 2018 were analyzed. This study is one center study, and its conducted in First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China. Results: The total population under study was 6678 cases with anomalous coronary arteries are 187 cases with an incidence rate of 2.80%. Among these cases 149 of them (79.67%) had anomalies of origin and distribution, and 5 (2.67%) had coronary artery fistulae. while the in 33(17.65%) patient’s coronary arteries are absent, (24 cases (12.83%) in LMA and 9 cases (4.81%) in LCX). The incidence was highest for the origin of RCA from the left coronary sinus 45 cases (24.06%) .The incidence of coronary artery anomalies in male and female is X2=8.047, P=0.005 .The occurrence of coronary artery anomalies in male and female has significant difference (X2=15.243 P=0.000). Conclusion: The aim of this study to conclude CT angiographically the anatomical patterns and frequency of occurrence of congenital coronary anomalies in xinjiang among male and female population , this study is carried out to evaluate the difference in anomalies in both groups and to recommend these results to clinicians for the better treatment of patients in respective category and to pave a pathway for further work and research in this field.