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TITLE:

MECHANISMS TO ENSURE THE TRANSITION OF THE ECONOMY OF THE SUBJECTS OF THE MACROREGION TO THE NEW TECHNOLOGICAL STRUCTURE

AUTHORS:

Gumar Batov, Boris Kallagov, Zalina Tedeeva, Larisa Fidarova, Madina Tsutsieva

ABSTRACT:

The article analyzes the state of technological structures of the macroregion under study, identifies the dominant structures, considers factors, including investments, the introduction of fixed assets and the level of education that influence the formation and development of the technological structure. A direct correlation has been revealed between the increase in the educational level of those employed in the economy and the increasing level of the technological structure. The ways of modernization of technological development that are possible for the macro-region are determined on the basis of the choice of the strategy of catch-up and advanced development. The main result of the work is the conclusion that knowledge of the state of the technological structure of the region will allow to outline a strategy for its development, that a high educational level of people employed in the economy and social sphere will allow the region to move to a higher technological level at a faster rate. The implementation of the strategy of catching up and advancing development is designed to implement technological innovations that should lead to an increase in labor productivity, renewal of fixed capital and increased competitiveness, which will change the structure of the economy, determine the most important areas of its modernization. The methodological base of the research is based on the use of a systematic approach and general scientific methods: scientific abstraction, analysis and synthesis, synthesis, system-structural analysis. Keywords: macroregion, technological order, fixed assets, investments, education, technological development, NCFD.

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