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TITLE:

RISK FACTOR ASSESSMENT FOR PRE-ECLAMPSIA: A CASE CONTROL STUDY

AUTHORS:

Dr. Tehmina Shahzadi, Dr. Saba Fazal Dad, Dr. Humaira Kousar

ABSTRACT:

Foundation: Knowledge and ID of hazard factors for preeclampsia will help in estimat-ing every lady's individualized hazard and perhaps decrease the repeat danger of preeclamp-sia. So this examination was led to evaluate and look at the socio-statistic profile of ladies with and without preeclampsia and to decide the hazard factors related with pre-eclampsia. Strategy: This Hospital based Case control logical examination was led among 180 preeclampsia case and 180 control subjects at Bahawal Victoria Hospital , from June 2017to May 2018. Results: Bivariate examination found that preeclampsia was fundamentally connected with country living arrangement (p=0.033), joint family type (p=0.025), low training of head of family(p=0.007), youthful age at menarche (11-12years) (p<0.001) Anemia (P=0.034) and pri-miparity (p<0.001), Family history of preeclampsia (p<0.001) and hypertension (p=0.007) and Non veg. diet (p=0.042). Preeclampsia was not observed to be essentially connected with histo-ry of past premature birth, entomb pregnancy period and sex of last offspring of multiparous ladies and ANC attributes, TT vaccination, IFA tablets, twin pregnancy or gestational diabetes. In the various relapse investigation, Age >30 years, Preobese (BMI=25-29.9), fat (BMI≥30 Kg/m2), Primiparity, time of menarche at 12 years and country home were observed to be indepen-imprint chance variables related with Preeclampsia. End: Age>30 years, Preobese, Obese, Primiparity, early time of menarche (12 years) and Rural home were found as noteworthy pre-dictor for advancement of Preeclampsia. A large portion of these components are non modifiable, however can be utilized to screen ladies amid antenatal visits to distinguish those at higher danger of Preeclampsia Key words: Preeclampsia, Risk Factor, Pregnancy.

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