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TITLE:

PATHOGENETIC MECHANISMS AND PREVENTION OF RADIATION DAMAGE TO ORGANS AND TISSUES OF THE ORAL CAVITY

AUTHORS:

Mironov S.N., Al' Huri S.F, Kuznetsov I.I., Yablokova N.V.

ABSTRACT:

Today it has been proven that the basis of the damaging effects of radionuclides entering the body is the transfer of energy to target tissues. Such lesions, in contrast to radiation sickness resulting from external gamma irradiation, are characterized by a weak severity of the primary reaction, the early appearance of dysfunction of critical organs, a slow course of recovery processes, a more pronounced long-term pathology. The issues of rehabilitation of children exposed to radiation in Russia began to deal with almost immediately after the Chernobyl accident. The system of special medical and preventive events which included was developed and approved: elimination of radionuclides from the child's organism, decrease of the activity of free radical processes, immunocorrective therapy, the differentiated methods of prevention of progressing of a disease and the three-level system of medical examination. Key words: Radiation Damage, Dental Status, Oral Cavity.

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