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TITLE:

TRENDS AND OUTCOMES OF LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY

AUTHORS:

Dr Farya Bashir, Dr Bushra Arif,Dr Fatima Akram

ABSTRACT:

Cholecystectomy is a medical procedure Used for gallbladder reduction. A thin organ under the liver is the gallbladder. It's in the right half of the middle area called rumen. A juice called bile is contained in the gallbladder, which is attached to the stomach and produced in the liver. To extract the gallbladder, there are two types of surgical procedures: Open strategy (common). This technique includes making 1 cut (entry point) in the upper right corner of your rumen, around 4 to 6 inches deep. The professional locates and takes the gallbladder to its exclusion (panelSreyRamKuyM.D., 2011). This strategy uses 3 to 4 small denominations. A delicate long cylinder called a laparoscope is used. The roller has a small camcorder and good tools. The cylinder, camera and devices are passed through the joints. The specialist performs the medical procedure while watching a TV screen. Via 1 of the incisions, the gallbladder is drained. Cholecystectomy by laparoscopy is less invasive. This means that the stomach utilizes tiny incisions. Fewer deaths are occurring. Typically, the turnaround time is less than for an open surgical operation. The laparoscope will also demonstrate that the gallbladder is strongly compromised. Or it can display various issues. The surgeon may need to use an open healing process procedure at this stage to remove the gallbladder safely. (BuonoGaspareGulotta, 2014).

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