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TITLE:

THE BIBLIOMETRIC STUDY IN SURGICAL ARTICLES FOR THE TREATMENT OF MALOCCLUSIONS OF SKELETAL CLASS II

AUTHORS:

Dr Syed Muhammad Mubashar Zia, Dr Hafiz Fatim Jawad, Dr Talha Maood

ABSTRACT:

Background: There are primary 32 teeth of normal person each of which are present in the pair form in upper and lower portion which tells that there are six pairs of teeth in mouth including upper and lower incisors. Strength of each pair is different from other on the basis of presence and nature of job because each pair is responsible of working different job from other pair. There are two types of treatment of these teeth that includes both surgical and non-surgical methods and both are effective for the treatment of malocclusions of skeletal class II. Objective: The study was conducted to find that the most effective treatment that can used to improve the quality of life for the patients dealing with malocclusions of skeletal class II. Furthermore, the study also found the efficacy of surgical and non-surgical methods for the treatment. Methodology: A cross sectional study was performed in the hospital to determine the clear understanding of dental procedures. In the study total number of patients was 28 from which most of the participants were women as 26 were female while only 2 were male. The mean age of patient was selected before conducting the study and patients below or above than that age was excluded from the study and average age ranges from 20 to 40 years. Results: The results determined that surgical and non-surgical treatment can be used for the treatment. Various method for surgical treatment are used but from various methods the most common and effective method was overjet correction, Herbst and camouflage. Conclusion: It was concluded from the results that the analysis of strength of pair of teeth is important and helps the health care practitioner in doing treatment in effective manner. The strength of pair depends on the pair, age and gender. Mostly patients whose data was collected for the study were women which show that gender has higher influence on strength of teeth’s pair. Keywords: Malocclusions of skeletal class II, growth modification, orthognathic surgery, occlusions, Orthoganthic surgery

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