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TITLE:

FACTORS AND PERSONAL FEATURES OF ARROWS, AS A FACTOR OF RELIABILITY OF THEIR ACTIVITIES. BASIC TYPES AND PROPERTIES OF ATTENTION AS ONE OF THE COMPONENTS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL RELIABILITY AT ARROW ATHLETES.

AUTHORS:

Ekaterina Y. Domrachyova, Oxana Y. Ilyakhina, Nikolay N. Severin, Sergey S. Klimenko, Sergey A. Ermolenko, Vladimir A. Goncharov

ABSTRACT:

The problem of reliability in sports has become one of the most important achievements in the practice of sports of the highest achievements in the last 20 years. The problem of reliability in sports arose in connection with the increase in the social significance of sports, which manifested itself, first of all, in a change in the attitude of society towards sports and athletes, in increasing requirements for their professional, moral, and moral training. The immanent development of sports also required an increase in the intensity of physical and mental stress. As a result, the reliability problem in extreme competition conditions has been highlighted in recent years. It is known that at the Olympic Games, victory requires extreme or near-ultimate efforts from athletes. And it is achieved by one who has a greater supply of strong-willed energy and a higher level of psychological stability, who is able to mobilize moral and physical resources in a decisive moment or, on the contrary, for a rather long time. Reliability is generally one of the most important categories in sports. It is difficult precisely because there is no dizzying take-off in it followed by a very painful fall, there is no brightness of a short flash, there is no ambitious "I", that same "I", in which self-esteem (always with a plus sign) flashes on the "scoreboard of self-confidence" before than there will be an objective assessment of others. One of the main reasons for the emergence of the reliability problem in sports is a sharp increase in the volume and intensity of physical and mental stress as a result of the immanent development of sports and the growth of records. Suffice it to say that if 30-40 years ago, athletes trained, as a rule, several months a year, but now - all year round. Previously, they practiced 2 times a week, now 2, or even 3 times a day. Keywords: sports activity, reliability, reliability problem, sports, internal attention, high level, mental reliability, principle of self-regulation, attention, immanent development of sports, unintentional activation of attention, sportsman’s mental reliability, sense organ.

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