Volume : 11, Issue : 10, October – 2024
Title:
GREEN SYNTHESIS OF ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES WITH ALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF CINCHONA STEM BARK AND CHARACTERIZATION THROUGH DIFFERENT ANALYTICAL TOOLS
Authors :
Syed Waseem *, Dr. Pawan Kumar , Dr. Parwez Alam , Dr. Seema Firdouse
Abstract :
Nanotechnology is an important field of modern research dealing with design, synthesis, and manipulation of particle structures ranging from approximately 1-100 nm. Nanoparticles (NPs) have wide range of applications in areas such as health care, cosmetics, food and feed, environmental health, biomedical sciences, chemical industries, drug-gene delivery etc. Cinchona officinalis, commonly known as the cinchona tree, is a flowering plant species in the Rubiaceae family. It is a medicinal plant, one of several Cinchona species that produce quinine and other compounds. Quinine and other compounds are effective anti-fever agents and are particularly useful in preventing and treating malaria. In the present study, the use of natural herb i.e, Cinchona officinalis has various medicinal applications including treatment of diarrhea, dysentery, flatulence, and loss of appetite etc., Zinc oxide nanoparticles were loaded with Cinchona officinalis extract and were synthesized successfully by the chemical reduction method. Nanotechnology deals with the processing of separation, consolidation, and deformation of materials by one atom or by one molecule. The foremost conditions for the synthesis of nanoparticles are the selection of green or environment-friendly solvent, a good reducing agent, and a harmless material for stabilization. Zinc oxide nanoparticles, loaded with Cinchona officinalis extract. A detailed characterization of synthesized nanoparticles was carried out using different techniques such as X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Thermogravimetry analysis (TGA), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
Key Words: Synthesis, Nanoparticles , Cinchona officinalis, Characterization.
Cite This Article:
Please cite this article in press Syed Waseem et al., Green Synthesis Of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles With Alcoholic Extract Of Cinchona Stem Bark And Characterization Through Different Analytical Tools..,Indo Am. J. P. Sci, 2024; 11 (10).
Number of Downloads : 10
References:
1. Hofmann C et al. (2019), Nanocontainers for Analytical Applications, Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 58(37), https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201811821.
2. Padil VVT et al. (2016),Green Synthesis: Nanoparticles and Nanofibres Based on Tree Gums for Environmental Applications, Ecol Chem Eng S, 23(4),533-557, doi: 10.1515/eces-2016-0038.
3. Barik P et al. (2015), Preparation, Characterization and Electrical Study of Gum arabic/ZnONanocomposites, Bull. Mater. Sci, 38(6), 1609-1616.
4. https://www.rxlist.com/supplements/cinchona.htm
5. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/neuroscience/cinchona
6. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9565860/
7. Fiordaliso F et al. (2018), Realistic Evaluation of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle Exposure in Chewing Gum, Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 66(26), 6860-6868, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b00747.
8. Sulochana M et.al. (2013), Synthesis and characterization of Gum acacia – Stabilized Zinc oxide Nanoparticles: A Green Approach and Microbial Activity, American Journal of Material Science, 3(5), 169-177.
9. Harborne J. B., Phytochemical Methods – A Guide to Modern Techniques of Plant Analysis. Third edition. Page no. 3 -31.
10. TalamS et al. (2012), Synthesis, Characterization and Spectroscopic Properties of ZnO Nanoparticles, International Scholarly Research Notices, https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/372505.
11. Stahlmecke B et al. (2016), Scanning Electron Microscopy Analysis (SEM) of Nanoparticle Samples – Analysis of ESP/NAS Substrstes Using Scanning Electron Microscopy, 1-8.
12. Font R (2018), Recent Advances, Techniques and Applications: Uses of TG/DTG, Handbook of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry.
13. Thomas S et al. (2017), Thermogravimetry Analysis for Characterization of Nanomaterials, Thermal and Rheological Measurement Techniques for Nanomaterials Characterization, 1-46.




