Volume : 08, Issue : 09, September – 2021

Title:

38.KNOWLEDGE OF NURSES REGARDING NUTRITIONAL MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES AT MAYO HOSPITAL LAHORE

Authors :

Nazia Anjum, Nazia Naz, Tahira Shaheen

Abstract :

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a complex metabolic disorder having systemic involvement and manifestations resulting in crippling complications. Modifying personal life style with reviewing eating habits are the integral parts of managing diabetes promptly. The aim of this study is to evaluate knowledge about the role of nutritional management in diabetics among nurses of Mayo Hospital Lahore. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted among 120 nurses working in different departments of Mayo Hospital Lahore. A self structured survey questionairre was used to record the responses from the participants. Data was analyzed by SPSS 21. Results: The findings of the study revealed that most of the respondents had heard the term balanced diet early in their lives 96 (82.0%), while 24 (18.0%) had not heard it before. About 114 (95.0%) participants agreed to the fact that it is healthy to comply to a balanced diet plan on regular basis. Most of them 114 (95.0%) knew the value to include whole grain cereals and roughage in their diet chart. About participants 90 (75.0%) were aware of the natural and artificial sources of carbohydrates and 36 (30.%) of them were not aware of their origin. Discussion: Although majority of the participants 96 (82.0%) have heard about balanced diet, there are still a few of them who do not follow diet plant themselves frequently at home [5]. According to Juma Al-Kaabi et al (2008), consuming healthy food is a major component for managing all forms of diabetes mellitus, occuring either due to the lack of production insulin resistance, and preventing the serious complication. The aim of dietary modifications is to restore quality of life, caloric management, and preventing long standing hazardous outcomes. [6]. According to a study conducted by Rivellese A A (2007) in Italy concluded that compliance to a comprehensive diet plan is not merely the tuning of dietary components but also the interpretation of the importance of balanced diet. [7] Conclusion: Public awareness regarding general and preventive health is the cornerstone of treating metabolic diseases such as diabetes. Education programmes focused on the treatment through food, dietary allowances and recommended caloric intake can provide for a platform for long term desired diabetic control and bridle the involvement of systemic complications.

Cite This Article:

Please cite this article in press Nazia Anjum et al, Knowledge Of Nurses Regarding Nutritional Management Of Diabetes At Mayo Hospital Lahore.., Indo Am. J. P. Sci, 2021; 08(9).

Number of Downloads : 10

References:

[1]. Kishore J et al, Awareness, Practices and Treatment Seeking Behavior of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Delhi. Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2015, 5(4), 266–273.
[2]. Alison B. Evert et al., New Diabetes Nutrition Therapy Recommendations: What You Need to Know. Diabetes Spectr. 2014, 27(2), 121–130.
[3]. World Health Organization/International Diabetes Federation. Report of WHO/IDF consultation. Definition and diagnosis of Diabetes mellitus and intermediate hyperglycaemia. Geneva: WHO Press, 2006:1–46.
[4]. Jingran Cao; Jianchao Guo; Fenglin Cao; Yuwen Guo. Investigation of diabetes nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice In outpatients with type 2 diabetes. Chinese Journal of Health Management. 2015, 9(6), 427-430.
[5]. Kishore J et al., Evaluation of knowledge, attitude and practice of Newly diagnosed diabetes patients- a baseline study from Nepal. Int J Pharm Pract Teach. 2012, 3, 245-52.
[6]. Juma Al-Kaabi et al. Assessment of Dietary Practice Among Diabetic Patients in the United Arab Emirates. Rev Diabet Stud. 2008, 5(2), 110–115.
[7]. Rivellese AA, Boemi M, Cavalot F, Costagliola L, De Feo P, Miccoli R, Patti L, Trovati M, Vaccaro O, Zavaroni I. Mind.it Study Group. Dietary habits in type II diabetes mellitus: how is adherence To dietary recommendations? Eur J Clin Nutr. 2008, 62(5), 660–664.
[8]. Khattab MS, Aboifotouh MA, Khan MY, Humaidi MA, al-Kaldi YM. Compliance and control of diabetes in a family practice setting, Saudi Arabia. East. Mediterr Health J. 1999, 5(4), 755–765.
[9]. Raj P, Angadi MM. Hospital-based KAP study on diabetes in Bijapur, Karnataka. Indian J Med Spec. 2010, 1, 80–3.
[10]. International Diabetes Federation. International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas: 4th ed. Brussels, Beligium 2009.
[11]. Koenigsberg MR, Bartlett D, Cramer JS. Facilitating treatment Adherence with lifestyle changes in diabetes. Am Fam Physician. 2004, 69, 309–16.