Volume : 09, Issue : 02, February – 2022

Title:

17.FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF MUCOADHESIVE BUCCAL TABLET DILTIAZEM HYDROCHLORIDE

Authors :

Naveen Sahu*, Shikha Singh, Dr. R.B. Goswami

Abstract :

New era of novel drug delivery system oriented towards increasing safety and efficacy of existing drug molecule through novel concepts like buccal drug delivery system. mucoadhesive buccal systems have carved a niche amongst the oral drug delivery systems due to the highest component of compliance they enjoy in patients especially the geriatrics and pediatrics. Buccal mucoadhesive tablet containing diltiazem HCl was prepared for treatment of hypertension. Buccal mucoadhesive tablet of diltiazem HCl were prepared by direct compression methods and blend was evaluated for the pre-compression parameters such as bulk density, compressibility, angle of repose etc. The tablets were prepared by using carbopol, hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (HPMC), and sodium alginate as mucoadhesive polymers in different concentration along with magnesium stearate and talc. Total six formulations were prepared and evaluated for hardness, friability, weight variation, content uniformity, wetting time, water absorption ratio, disintegration time and invitro drug release. In-vitro dissolution studies are performed by using phosphate buffer pH 6.8 at 75 rpm by paddle method. Formulation F5 showed maximum release of 99.78% in 12hours. Formulation F5 showed maximum swelling index of 106.65 after 12hours. Formulation F5 follows Korsmeyer-Peppas order drug release. FTIR studies show no evidence on interaction between drug and polymers. The results indicate that suitable mucoadhesive buccal tablets with desired properties could be prepared.
Keywords: Diltiazem hydrochloride, carbopol, hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose, Buccal mucoadhesive tablet

Cite This Article:

Please cite this article in press Naveen Sahu et al, Formulation And Evaluation Of Mucoadhesive Buccal Tablet Diltiazem Hydrochloride., Indo Am. J. P. Sci, 2022; 09(02).

Number of Downloads : 10

References:

1. Jeevanandham Somasundaram, Taddese Mekonnen. Formulation and evaluation of diltiazem hcl oral dispersible tablets. International Journal of Pharmaceuticals and Health care Research. 2013; 01 (04): 184- 190.
2. Shojaei AH, Chang RK, Guo X, Burnside BA. Systemic drug delivery via the buccal mucosal route. Pharm Tech. 2001; 6:70-81.
3. Harris D, Robinson R. Drug delivery via the mucous membranes of the oral cavity. J Pharm Sci. 1992; 81:1–10.
4. Senel S, Hincal AA. Drug permeation enhancement via buccal route: Possibilities and limitations. J Control Release. 2001; 72:133–44.
5. Ravikumar, Patil SR, Patil MB, Paschapur MS, Mahalaxmi R. Formulation and evaluation of controlled-release diltiazem hydrochloride buccoadhesive tablets. Scholar Res Libr. 2010; 2:48–60.
6. Gal A and Nussinovitch A (2007). Hydrocolloid carriers with filler inclusion for diltiazem hydrochloride release. J. Pharm. Sci., 96: 168-178.
7. Gondaliya D and Pundarikakshudu K (2003). The fabrication and evaluation of the formulation variables of a controlled-porosity osmotic drug delivery system with diltiazem hydrochloride. Pharm. Tech., 27: 58-68.
8. Kuchekar BS, Badhan AC, Mahajan HS. Mouth dissolving tablets of salbutamol sulphate: A novel drug delivery system. Indian Drugs 2004; 41:592-8.
9. Pandey SP, Khan MA, Dhote V, Dhote K, Jain DK. Formulation Development of Sustained Release Matrix Tablet Containing Metformin Hydrochloride and Study of Various Factors Affecting Dissolution Rate. Sch Acad J Pharm 2019; 8 (3): 57–73.
10. Gautam SP, Rai JP, Billshaiya U, Jain N, Vikram P, Jain DK. Formulation and evaluation of mouth dissolving tablet of loperamide. Int J Pharm Sci Res. 2013; 4(5): 1782-1788.
11. Patel P, Rai JP, Jain DK, Banweer J. Formulation, development and evaluation of cefaclor extended release matrix tablet. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2012; 4(4): 355-357.
12. Brahamankar DM, Jaiswal SB. Biopharmaceutics and pharmacokinetics e a treatise, pharmacokinetics: basic consideration. 2nd ed. Vallabh Prakashan; 2009. pp. 240e3.
13. Higuchi T. Mechanism of sustained action medication, theoretical analysis of rate of release of solid drugs dispersed in solid matrices. J Pharm Sci 1963; 52:1145-9.
14. Korsmeyer RW, Gumy R, Doelker E, Buri P, Peppas NA. Mechanism of solute release from porous hydrophilic polymer. Int J Pharm 1983; 15:25-35.