Volume : 09, Issue : 11, November – 2022

Title:

41.ROLE OF PARENTAL AWARENESS OF CHILDREN’S DENTAL CARIES AND HOW TO FOLLOW UP ON TREATMENT

Authors :

Dr. Ameera Ibrahim Amer, Dr. Kholoud Abdullah Madini, Dr. Reem Salah Binmahfooz, Dr. Rawan Khalid Abujabal, Dr.Ahmed muqbil Alluhaybi, Dr. Abdurrahman Saud Almutairy, Dr. Rasha Ateeq Alshaikh, Dr. Abdulmajeed Reda Afandi, Dr. Raneem Mustafa Ageel, Dr. Fatimah Mohammed Banasser, Dr. Raghad Hassan Alsharif, Dr. Alaa Ali Alammar and Dr. Zeynb Hassan Alfaraj

Abstract :

Objective: To explore the role of parent awareness in dental caries and follow-up treatment required for healing with oral issues.
Methods: The research was conducted through cross- a sectional research design. This type of research design helps measure the outcome during the exposure of all the participants. In other words, it is a type of observational study, thus, the prevalence of the research area can be easily estimated. The study population included parents from 25 to 40 years of age along with paediatricians in this domain. The population might of different ethnicity, socio-economic and lifestyle, also, the parents age might vary as many regions early marriage below 20 years might also occur.
Results: Study included 436 participants in which all of them were parents. Vast majority of them rated the importance of dental care very important (n= 399, 91.5%) and 33 participants rated as important (7.6%). On the other hand, less than 1% rated dental care as not important (n= 4). Vast majority of participants were aware of oral hygiene practices (n= 418, 95.9%). Some of study participants faced some dental issues within their families (n= 364, 83.5%). Participants used tooth brushing as a method for cleaning teeth (n= 158, 36.2%). Regarding the frequency of checking-up to the dentist, half of participants did every 12-24 months (n= 230, 52.8%) and the other half did in between 6-12 months (n= 206, 47.2%). About the reason why participants would not visit the dentist, high cost was the most prevalent among 242 participants (55.5%).
Conclusion: Study results showed that most of study participants reported the importance of dental care and were aware of oral hygiene practices. Participants of the current study did yearly check-ups with the dentist. The most frequent reason for not visiting the dentist was high coast. Participants received dental education on yearly basis

Cite This Article:

Please cite this article in press Ameera Ibrahim Amer et al, Role Of Parental Awareness Of Children’s Dental Caries And How To Follow Up On Treatment., Indo Am. J. P. Sci, 2022; 09(11).

Number of Downloads : 10

References:

1. Leghari MA, Farzeen T, Ali H. Association of dental caries and parents knowledge of oral health, A cross-sectional survey of schools of Karachi, Pakistan. J Pak Dent Assoc. 2014;23:19–24.
2. Suma G, Anisha P. Evaluation of the Association of Parent’s Oral Health Knowledge and Development of Dental Caries in their Children. Austin J Dent. 2017;4(07):1092.
3. Saldūnaitė K, Bendoraitienė EA, Slabšinskienė E, Vasiliauskienė I, Andruškevičienė V, Zūbienė J. The role of parental education and socioeconomic status in dental caries prevention among Lithuanian children. Medicina. 2014 Jan 1;50(3):156-61.
4. Abanto J, Paiva SM, Raggio DP, Celiberti P, Aldrigui JM, Bönecker M. The impact of dental caries and trauma in children on family quality of life. Community Dentistry and oral epidemiology. 2012 Aug;40(4):323-31.
5. Gao X, Lo EC, McGrath C, Ho SM. Innovative interventions to promote positive dental health behaviors and prevent dental caries in preschool children: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2013 Dec;14(1):1-8.
6. Borges HC, Garbín CA, Saliba O, Saliba NA, Moimaz SA. Socio-behavioral factors influence prevalence and severity of dental caries in children with primary dentition. Brazilian oral research. 2012;26:564-70.
7. Castilho AR, Mialhe FL, Barbosa TD, Puppin-Rontani RM. Influence of family environment on children’s oral health: a systematic review. Jornal de pediatria. 2013;89:116-23.
8. Kumar R. Research methodology: A step-by-step guide for beginners. Sage; 2018 Dec 10.
9. Mangal SK, Mangal S. Research methodology in behavioural sciences. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.; 2013 Aug 22.
10. Kagihara LE, Niederhauser VP, Stark M. Assessment, management, and prevention of early childhood caries. J Am Acad Nurse Pract. 2009;21(1):1–10.
11. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. Pediatr Dent. 2008;30:40–43. American Academy of Pediatrics, American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry Council on Clinical Affairs. Policy on early childhood caries (ECC): classifications, consequences, and preventive strategies.
12. Skrīvele S, Care R, Bērziņa S, et al. Caries and its risk factors in young children in five different countries. Stomatologija. 2013;15(2):39–46.
13. Beal JF, Dickson S. Parental awareness of the dental needs of 5-year-old children in the West Midlands, England. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2014;2(3):91–94. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1974.tb01664.x. DOI:
14. Nuhu A, Sheikh Mohammad A, Naima N, et al. Evaluation of dental caries awareness among the parents of school going children in Dhaka city. Bangladesh Dental College J. 2011;2:21–26.
15. Moimaz SA, Fadel CB, Lolli LF, et al. Social aspects of dental caries in the context of mother-child pairs. J Appl Oral Sci. 2014;22(1):73–78.
16. Gao XL, Hsu CYS, Xu Y. Building caries risk assessment models for children. J Dent Res. 2010;89(6):637–643.
17. Kim Seow W. Environmental, maternal, and child factors which contribute to early childhood caries: a unifying conceptual model. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2012;22(3):157–168.
18. Alshammari FS, Alshammari RA, Alshammari MH, Alshammari MF, Alibrahim AK, Alkurdi KA, Alshammari AF. Parental awareness and knowledge toward their children’s oral health in the city of Dammam, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. 2021 Jan;14(1):100.
19. Suresh BS, Ravishankar TL, Chaitra TR, et al. Mother’s knowledge about pre-school child’s oral health. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2010;28(4):282–287.
20. Azevedo MS, Romano AR, Dos Santos Ida S, et al. Knowledge and beliefs concerning early childhood caries from mothers of children ages zero to 12 months. Pediatr Dent. 2014;36:95–99.