Volume : 11, Issue : 11, November – 2024

Title:

SLEEP QUALITY AND MIGRAINE OUTCOME IN THE POPULATION IN THE WESTERN REGION IN SAUDI ARABIA

Authors :

Naif Edah Alomairi, Ohud Ali Alghamdi ,Elaf Mohammed Althobaiti,Shatha Kamal Alhalabi, Dalal Ali Alghamdi, Hamoud Ali Albdali

Abstract :

Migraine and sleep disorders are prevalent chronic disorders that can be burdensome cases. They are common in the general population and can have significant socioeconomic impacts. It has not been decided so far if sleep quality affects migraine prevalence.
Aim: The objective of this study is to assess the relationship between sleep quality and migraine among the population in the western region of Saudi Arabia.
Methods: a cross-sectional study was conducted among an adult population of 414 participants in the western region of Saudi Arabia from March to May 2023. The data collection tools were the ID MigraineTM screener and the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS). Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-squared test (χ2).
Results: 414 participants participated in the study; most of them had a headache (76.3%), with nearly two-thirds having migraine disorders (68.7%). Poor sleep quality was determined among more than half of the participants (59.2%). There was a significant association between migraine prevalence and sleep quality; poor sleep quality rate was higher among cases with migraine compared to others (67.7% vs. 54.5%) (p-value=0.024).
Conclusion: It was concluded migraine largely affected the participants’ sleep quality. The study underscores the importance of considering sleep quality as an integral part of migraine management and highlights the need for future studies that use objective measures to assess sleep quality.

Cite This Article:

Please cite this article in press Naif Edah Alomairi et al., Sleep Quality And Migraine Outcome In The Population In The Western Region In Saudi Arabia..,Indo Am. J. P. Sci, 2024; 11 (11).

Number of Downloads : 10

References:

1. Alberti, A. (2006). Headache and sleep. Sleep medicine reviews, 10(6), 431-437.
2. Al-Jabry, N. T., Abduljabbar, Z., Maqsud, A. N., Alhadad, B. A., Almukhtar, N. M., Al-Mutairy,
3. S. A., … & Alsihanty, W. (2015). Prevalence and risk factors of tension headache among 3rd – year female medical students at Taibah University in Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Academic Scientific Research, 3(4), 46-5
4. Alwahbi MK, Alamri MM, Alammar AM, Alanazi AM, Abdulaziz G, Alotaibi AG, et al. Prevalence of migraine among medical students of King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences. Int J Sci Res (IJSR) 2017;6(2):894–898.
5. Bruni O, Russo P, Violani C, Guidetti V. Sleep and migraine: an actigraphic study. Cephalalgia. 2004;24:134–139. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2982.2004.00657.x
6. Chu S, W. Z. Z. J. Y., 2021. Association Between Insomnia and Migraine Risk: A Case-Control and Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization Study.. Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine, Volume 14, pp. 971-976
7. Desouky, D. E., Zaid, H. A., & Taha, A. A. (2019). Migraine, tension-type headache, and depression among Saudi female students in Taif University. Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association, 94(1), 1-9.
8. Fox A, Davis R. Migraine chronobiology. Headache. J Head Face Pain. 1998;38:436–441. doi: 10.1046/j.1526-4610.1998.3806436.x
9. Garah M, Neyaz H, Shaqrun F, Alhussaini K, Hafiz B, Alrehaili M, et al. Prevalence of migraine among female students at Ttaibah University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Int J Adv Res. 2016;4(7):1526–1534. doi: 10.21474/IJAR01/995.
10. Gori, S., Morelli, N., Maestri, M., Fabbrini, M., Bonanni, E., & Murri, L. (2005). Sleep quality, chronotypes and preferential timing of attacks in migraine without aura. The Journal of Headache and Pain, 6, 258-260.
11. Ierusalimschy, R., & Moreira Filho, P. F. (2002). Precipitating factors of migraine attacks in patients with migraine without aura. Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 60, 609-613.
12. Kim, J., Cho, S. J., Kim, W. J., Yang, K. I., Yun, C. H., & Chu, M. K. (2018). Impact of migraine on the clinical presentation of insomnia: a population-based study. The journal of headache and
13. pain, 19(1), 1-8.
14. Kim, J., Cho, S. J., Kim, W. J., Yang, K. I., Yun, C. H., & Chu, M. K. (2017). Insufficient sleep is prevalent among migraineurs: a population-based study. The journal of headache and pain, 18(1), 1-8.
15. Lin, Y. K., Lin, G. Y., Lee, J. T., Lee, M. S., Tsai, C. K., Hsu, Y. W., … & Yang, F. C. (2016).Associations between sleep quality and migraine frequency: a cross-sectional case-control study. Medicine, 95(17).
16. Lipton RB, Dodick D, Sadovsky R, Kolodner K, Endicott J, Hettiarachchi J, et al. A self- administered screener for migraine in primary care: the ID Migraine(TM) validation study. Neurology. 2003;61:375–382. doi: 10.1212/01.WNL.0000078940.53438.83.
17. Lovati, C., D’Amico, D., Bertora, P., Raimondi, E., Rosa, S., Zardoni, M., … & Mariani, C. (2010). Correlation between presence of allodynia and sleep quality in migraineurs. Neurological Sciences, 31, 155-158.
18. Mitsikostas, D. D., Gatzonis, S., Thomas, A., Kalfakis, N., Llias, A., & Papageoergiou, C. (1996). An epidemiological study of headaches among medical students in Athens. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 36(9), 561-564.
19. Ødegård, S. S., Sand, T., Engstrøm, M., Zwart, J. A., & Hagen, K. (2013). The impact of headache and chronic musculoskeletal complaints on the risk of insomnia: longitudinal data from the Nord-Trøndelag health study. The journal of headache and pain, 14(1), 1-10
20. Parashar, R., Bhalla, P., Rai, N. K., Pakhare, A., & Babbar, R. (2014). Migraine: is it related to hormonal disturbances or stress?. International journal of women’s health, 921-925.
21. Rafique, N., Al-Asoom, L. I., Latif, R., Alsunni, A. A., Salem, A. M., Alkhalifa, Z. H., … & Albaghli, L. A. (2020). Prevalence of migraine and its relationship with psychological stress and sleep quality in female university students in Saudi Arabia. Journal of pain research, 2423-2430.
22. Rains, J. C., Davis, R. E., & Smitherman, T. A. (2015). Tension-type headache and sleep.Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 15, 1-9.
23. Regier, D. A., Kuhl, E. A., Narrow, W. E., & Kupfer, D. J. (2012). Research planning for the future of psychiatric diagnosis. European Psychiatry, 27(7), 553-556
24. Saçmacı H, Tanik, N., İnan, L.E. 2022. Current Perspectives on the Impact of Chronic Migraine on Sleep Quality: A Literature Review.. Nature and science of sleep, Volume 14, pp. 1783-1800.Sahota, P. (2003). Morning headaches in patients with sleep disorders. Sleep medicine, 4(5), 377.
25. Seidel, S., Hartl, T., Weber, M., Matterey, S., Paul, A., Riederer, F., … & PAMINA Study Group. (2009). Quality of sleep, fatigue and daytime sleepiness in migraine—a controlled study. Cephalalgia, 29(6), 662-669.
26. Shahrakai, M. R., Mirshekari, H., Ghanbari, A. T., Shahraki, A. R., & Shahraki, E. (2011).
27. Prevalence of migraine among medical students in Zahedan Faculty of Medicine (Southeast of Iran). Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2(2), 20.
28. Shaojie Duan, Z. R. ,. H. X. ,. Z. W. ,. T. Z. ,. Z. L., 2022. Association between sleep quality, migraine and migraine burden.. Frontiers in neurology, p. 955298.
29. Soldatos, C. R., Dimitris, G. D., & Paparrigopoulos, T.J. (2003). The diagnostic validity of the Athens insomnia scale. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 55 , 263–267
30. Tfelt-Hansen P, Pascual J, Ramadan N, Dahlof C, D’Amico D, Diener HC, et al. international headache society clinical trials subcommittee. Guidelines for controlled trials of drugs in migraine: third edition. A guide for investigators. Cephalalgia 2012; 32:6–38.
31. Yeung, W. F., Chung, K. F., & Wong, C. Y. (2010). Relationship between insomnia and headache in community-based middle-aged Hong Kong Chinese women. The journal of headache and pain, 11(3), 187-195.