Volume : 12, Issue : 12, December- 2025
Title:
AN OVERVIEW – FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF HERBAL KAJAL USING TRIPHALA POWDER: A COMPARATIVE STUDY WITH MARKETED FORMULATION
Authors :
Ms. Sajitha Seyath, Ms. Shinta Babu, Ms. Arathy C S, Mr. Sanjith S, Dr. C. D. Shaji Selvin, Mrs. Saranya S, Dr. Prasobh G R
Abstract :
A cosmetic product is defined as any substance or preparations intended to be placed in contact with the various external part of human body. The eyes are delicate organs that require safe, soothing, and non-irritating cosmetic products. Kajal also known as surma or kohl is an eye cosmetic with cultural and therapeutic significance. Conventional kajal formulations often contain synthetic chemicals that may cause ocular irritation or long-term side effects. Herbal alternatives are increasingly preferred due to their natural origin, safety, and therapeutic benefits. This study aims to formulate and evaluate herbal kajal using Triphala powder (a traditional Ayurvedic blend of Terminalia chebula, Terminalia bellerica, and Emblica officinalis), known for its antioxidant, antimicrobial, and rejuvenating properties.
Keywords: Cosmetics, Eye Kajal, Triphala Powder, Occular safety, Natural eye cosmetics.
Cite This Article:
Please cite this article in press Sajitha Seyath et al., An Overview – Formulation And Evaluation Of Herbal Kajal Using Triphala Powder: A Comparative Study With Marketed Formulation, Indo Am. J. P. Sci, 2025; 12(12).
Number of Downloads : 10
References:
1. Stephen Barton, A. E. (23 September 2020). Discovering Cosmetic Science (illustrated ed.). (A. E. Stephen Barton, Ed.) United Kingdom: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2020. Page no: – 3-5
2. Mitsui, T. (1997). Introduction of cosmetics (Takeo Mitsui ed.). Netherland: Elsevier Science B.V. Page no: – 3-4
3. Sharma RK. Cosmetics: A Practical Manual. Hyderabad: BS Publications; 2010. Chapter 1 – Introduction to Cosmetics. Page No:1.
4. Surya M. A review on recent scenario of cosmetics. Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res. 2021 May 15;190-197.
5. Johns Hopkins Medicine. Anatomy of the Eye. Johns Hopkins Medicine; [cited 2025 Dec 5].
6. Ophthalmology of the Pharaohs: Antimicrobial Kohl Eyeliner in Ancient Egypt. [cited 2021 Dec 5].
7. Mohta A. Kajal (Kohl): A dangerous cosmetic. Oman J Ophthalmol. 2010;3(2):100-101.
8. Finlaysonthe J (1893) Ancient Egyptian Medicine. Brit Med J. 1(1689): 1014-1016.
9. Lemos R, Tichindelean M, Erban Kochergina YV, Zaggia C, Werkström L, Hocker E, Martinón-Torres M. Bronze Age supply chains between ancient Egypt and Nubia revealed by lead isotope analysis of kohl samples. Sci Rep. 2024;14(1):1-11.
10. Manniche L. Sacred Luxuries: Fragrance, Aromatherapy, and Cosmetics in Ancient Egypt. London: Routledge; 1999.
11. Bairwa VK, Kashyap AK, Meena P, Jain BP. Triphala’s characteristics and potential therapeutic uses in modern health. Int J Physiol Pathophysiol Pharmacol. 2025;17(2):19-36.
12. Walia K., Boolchandani R., Dhand S., Antony B. Improving glycemic & lipidemic profile with amla powder (Emblica officinalis) supplementation in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Int. J. Basic Appl. Med. Sci. 2015; 5:251–258
13. Saraphanchotiwitthaya A, Sripalakit P, Ingkaninan K. Effects of Terminalia belerica Roxb. methanolic extract on mouse immune response in vitro. Maejo Int J Sci Technol. 2008;2(3):400-408.
14. Aneja KR, Joshi R. Evaluation of antimicrobial properties of fruit extracts of Terminalia chebula against dental caries pathogens. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2009;2(3):105-11.
15. Fife B. The coconut oil miracle. 4th ed. New York (NY): Avery; 2004. p.1-7.
16. Martínez-Gómez P, et al. Almond. In: Janick J, Paull RE, editors. Fruits and nuts. Berlin: Springer; 2007. p.229-42.
17. Roy S, et al. Herbal kajal/kohl: an overview. IJISET Int J Innov Sci Eng Technol. 2020;7(7)
18. Randive D J, Bhinge S D, Jadhav N, Bhutkar M A, Shirsath M K. Assessment of antimicrobial efficacy of kohl/kajal prepared by different Indian methods against selected microbial strains. Int J Curr Pharm Res. 2020;12(3)
19. White L D, Cory-Slechta D A, Gilbert M E, Tiffany-Castiglioni E, Zawia N H, Virgolini M, et al. New and evolving concepts in the neurotoxicology of lead. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2007;225(1):1-27.
20. Panchal V, Sahu K, Shahid J. Formulation and evaluation of medicated herbal kajal.
Int J Creative Res Thoughts. 2025
21. Khati B, Yadav N, Bai K. Formulation and evaluation of liquorice herbal kajal. Int J Novel Res Dev. 2024;9(3).